Job Shadowing Guide: Starting Your Career Exploration

What Is Job Shadowing

Job shadowing is a short-term, exploratory experience where you observe a professional in their workday to learn about a role, industry, and required skills, without direct participation in the work.

What might you do during a job shadow?

  • Observe meetings, presentations, or client interactions
  • Ask questions about the role, workplace culture, and career path
  • Learn about key skills, education, and tools used in the field
  • Reflect on career fit and personal interests

Why job shadowing works?

Job shadowing helps you move from guessing to seeing. It can help you:

  • Understand what different roles actually involve
  • Notice what types of work feel engaging (or draining) to you
  • Explore options before making big decisions
  • Feel more prepared to take next steps

Job shadowing is about exploring, observing and learning.

How Can You Get Started

Create your own opportunity

  • Reach out to family or friends
  • Connect with alumni
  • Contact UF faculty or staff in areas of interest
  • Use LinkedIn or Gator Network to identify professionals
  • No formal application required

Explore structured programs

  • Register for career treks through the UF Career Connections Center
  • Apply to short, employer-organized programs designed for early-year students to explore careers (see examples below)
  • Use Gator CareerLink (GCL) to search for opportunities using keywords like “externship”

These options provide built-in structure and support while you explore careers.

Job Shadowing Examples & Related Opportunities

UF Career Connections Center & UF Experiential Learning Resources

Career Exploration Programs, Virtual Experiences & Job Simulations

Examples of Companies / Programs with Early Career Exploratory Opportunities:

Finance & Professional Services

Consulting & Banking

Science & Healthcare

Program availability may change, always check the organization’s website for the most current details.

Forage – Virtual Experiences & Job Simulations

About Forage — Virtual Experiences & Job Simulations

  • Free online experiences designed by real companies
  • Try short, self-paced projects that show what work feels like and build skills
  • Great way to see different roles without a formal application or prior experience

Examples of companies featured on Forage: Citi (banking & finance), J.P. Morgan Chase, Bank of America, Walmart, BCG (consulting), Johnson & Johnson and more.

Try real-world tasks and earn certificates to share on your resume & LinkedIn.

Worksheet – Turn Curiosity Into Action

Step 1: Choose one role to explore

  • Role or field I’m curious about (consider using UF’s What Can I Do with This Major? tool to find roles or fields you’re interested in): write out your answer
  • Why this role interests me (even a little): write out your answer

Step 2: Identify someone to reach out to

Possible contacts include:

  • Alumni from your college, or someone you identify through Gator Network or LinkedIn
  • A family friend or acquaintance
  • A professional your advisor or professor suggests, or someone you’ve met

Write down their name(s): write out your answer

Step 3: Reach out (sample messages)

Warm connection – someone you already know

Hi [Name],

I hope you’re doing well. It was really nice meeting you at the [event name]. I’m currently a student at [school/major], and I’m exploring different career paths. I’d love to learn more about your role in [field/company]. If you’re open to it, I was wondering if I could shadow you or ask a few questions about your work. I’d really appreciate hearing about your experience.

Thank you so much for considering,

[Your name]

Cold connection – someone you don’t know yet

Hi [Name],

My name is [Your name], and I’m a student at [school/major]. I came across your profile while exploring careers in [field], and I was really interested in your path. I’m hoping to learn more about what this type of work looks like in practice. If you’d be open to a short conversation or job shadowing opportunity, I’d really appreciate it.

Thank you for your time,

[Your name]

Step 4: Prepare your questions

Sample questions

  • What does a typical day look like for you?
  • What parts of your job do you enjoy most?
  • What skills matter most in this role?
  • What surprised you when you first started?
  • What advice would you give someone exploring this field?

Step 5: Reflect after

Sample reflection prompts

  • One thing that surprised me: write out your answer
  • One thing I liked or found interesting: write out your answer
  • One thing I’m unsure about: write out your answer

Step 6: Choose next steps

  • Send a thank-you note (A short message goes a long way and helps keep the connection open.)
  • Schedule another conversation (Follow up if you want to ask deeper questions or learn about related roles.)
  • Decide whether an internship in this area is a good next step (Use what you learned to focus your search or rule this option out with confidence.)
  • Search for internships with more clarity or job shadow again (Apply what you learned to refine your search or explore a different path.)

Final Reminder

Job shadowing isn’t about having the right answers. It’s about taking small, informed steps, and letting clarity build over time.

Have a job shadowing story to share? Email uf-explearning@ufl.edu to be featured on careerhub.ufl.edu.