Job Shadowing Guide: Starting Your Career Exploration
What Is Job Shadowing
Job shadowing is a short-term, exploratory experience where you observe a professional in their workday to learn about a role, industry, and required skills, without direct participation in the work.
What might you do during a job shadow?
- Observe meetings, presentations, or client interactions
- Ask questions about the role, workplace culture, and career path
- Learn about key skills, education, and tools used in the field
- Reflect on career fit and personal interests
Why job shadowing works?
Job shadowing helps you move from guessing to seeing. It can help you:
- Understand what different roles actually involve
- Notice what types of work feel engaging (or draining) to you
- Explore options before making big decisions
- Feel more prepared to take next steps
Job shadowing is about exploring, observing and learning.
How Can You Get Started
Create your own opportunity
- Reach out to family or friends
- Connect with alumni
- Contact UF faculty or staff in areas of interest
- Use LinkedIn or Gator Network to identify professionals
- No formal application required
Explore structured programs
- Register for career treks through the UF Career Connections Center
- Apply to short, employer-organized programs designed for early-year students to explore careers (see examples below)
- Use Gator CareerLink (GCL) to search for opportunities using keywords like “externship”
These options provide built-in structure and support while you explore careers.
Job Shadowing Examples & Related Opportunities
UF Career Connections Center & UF Experiential Learning Resources
- UF Career Connections Center (C3): Offers organized career treks that function like structured job shadowing experiences. Students can also use Gator CareerLink (GCL) to find organizations open to engaging with UF students.
- Beyond 120 at CLAS: Provides excursions, shadow abroad, pre-health experiential learning opportunities, or other short-term professional exposure opportunities.
- The UF Community as a Job Shadowing Resource: UF offers many department- and unit-based shadowing and observation opportunities across healthcare, legal, business, and administrative areas, often coordinated through specific programs or offices. Examples include:
- Pre-law and professional mentorship or shadowing programs
- UFIT or CFO Division internships
- Clinical and healthcare observer or shadowing programs across UF Health
- Department-based shadowing opportunities (e.g., emergency medicine, orthopedics, pediatrics, dentistry, psychiatry)
- Virtual or in-person healthcare exploration programs (e.g., Medi-Gators, Medi-Futures)
Career Exploration Programs, Virtual Experiences & Job Simulations
Examples of Companies / Programs with Early Career Exploratory Opportunities:
Finance & Professional Services
- Citi – Early Identification / Early Careers programs
- CohnReznick – ACE (Accounting Career Exploration)
Consulting & Banking
- Boston Consulting Group Launch Program
- Goldman Sachs – Discovery/Insight programs
- JPMorgan – Early Insight Programs
Science & Healthcare
- AbbVie – EXCEL Externship
- Clinical shadowing is typically offered through hospitals, clinics or private practice (e.g., UF Health/Shands observer programs) or via virtual shadowing programs
Program availability may change, always check the organization’s website for the most current details.
Forage – Virtual Experiences & Job Simulations
About Forage — Virtual Experiences & Job Simulations
- Free online experiences designed by real companies
- Try short, self-paced projects that show what work feels like and build skills
- Great way to see different roles without a formal application or prior experience
Examples of companies featured on Forage: Citi (banking & finance), J.P. Morgan Chase, Bank of America, Walmart, BCG (consulting), Johnson & Johnson and more.
Try real-world tasks and earn certificates to share on your resume & LinkedIn.
Worksheet – Turn Curiosity Into Action
Step 1: Choose one role to explore
- Role or field I’m curious about (consider using UF’s What Can I Do with This Major? tool to find roles or fields you’re interested in): write out your answer
- Why this role interests me (even a little): write out your answer
Step 2: Identify someone to reach out to
Possible contacts include:
- Alumni from your college, or someone you identify through Gator Network or LinkedIn
- A family friend or acquaintance
- A professional your advisor or professor suggests, or someone you’ve met
Write down their name(s): write out your answer
Step 3: Reach out (sample messages)
Warm connection – someone you already know
Hi [Name],
I hope you’re doing well. It was really nice meeting you at the [event name]. I’m currently a student at [school/major], and I’m exploring different career paths. I’d love to learn more about your role in [field/company]. If you’re open to it, I was wondering if I could shadow you or ask a few questions about your work. I’d really appreciate hearing about your experience.
Thank you so much for considering,
[Your name]
Cold connection – someone you don’t know yet
Hi [Name],
My name is [Your name], and I’m a student at [school/major]. I came across your profile while exploring careers in [field], and I was really interested in your path. I’m hoping to learn more about what this type of work looks like in practice. If you’d be open to a short conversation or job shadowing opportunity, I’d really appreciate it.
Thank you for your time,
[Your name]
Step 4: Prepare your questions
Sample questions
- What does a typical day look like for you?
- What parts of your job do you enjoy most?
- What skills matter most in this role?
- What surprised you when you first started?
- What advice would you give someone exploring this field?
Step 5: Reflect after
Sample reflection prompts
- One thing that surprised me: write out your answer
- One thing I liked or found interesting: write out your answer
- One thing I’m unsure about: write out your answer
Step 6: Choose next steps
- Send a thank-you note (A short message goes a long way and helps keep the connection open.)
- Schedule another conversation (Follow up if you want to ask deeper questions or learn about related roles.)
- Decide whether an internship in this area is a good next step (Use what you learned to focus your search or rule this option out with confidence.)
- Search for internships with more clarity or job shadow again (Apply what you learned to refine your search or explore a different path.)
Final Reminder
Job shadowing isn’t about having the right answers. It’s about taking small, informed steps, and letting clarity build over time.
Have a job shadowing story to share? Email uf-explearning@ufl.edu to be featured on careerhub.ufl.edu.